
While the records of the court
indicate
the prominent position which William M. Ampt occupied at the Cincinnati
bar, there are many other equally substantial evidences of the
important
part which he took as a factor in the public life of the community in
shaping
thought and action and in molding public opinion. He was born in
Trenton,
Butler County, Ohio, February 1, 1840, and was of German lineage. His
father,
a native of Flonheim, Hesse-Darmstadt, Germany came to America in 1832
while his mother, Mrs. Rosa Ampt, was a native of Bavaria, Germany, and
crossed the Atlantic in 1837. The ancestry of the family can be traced
back to Abraham Ampt, who was a Protestant minister of the Rhine
country
from 1696 until 1727. His son, Abraham Francisco Ampt, became a student
in Heidelberg University in 1715 and after preparing for the ministry
devoted
his life to preaching the gospel. He died at Dalsheim in 1735, leaving
two sons, Frederick and Abram, the former of whom was the
great-grandfather
of William M. Ampt. He too, was a Heidelberg student, entering the
theological
department in 1744. Both he and his brother went to Holland and joined
the army of that country, and while Fredrick Ampt returned to Germany
Abram
continued a resident of Holland up to the time of his death, which
occurred
when he had reached the advanced age of eighty-two years. He left many
descendants, including his son, C.G. Ampt, who as a major general
commanded
the fortress of Nymwegen in 1816.
The branch of the family from which
William
M. Ampt was descended continued prominently connected with Germany and
his great-grandfather served for thirty years or more as burgomeister
at
Flonheim. He had two sons who took up the study of law at Heidelberg
but
subsequently entered the government service where they remained for
many
years. Their descendents are now found in Germany, England, France,
Algiers
and Australia, while one of the numbers, the father of William M. Ampt,
came to America about 1832. He cast in his lot with the pioneer
settlers
in the vicinity of Dayton, Ohio, and for a time the family lived at
Trenton,
Ohio
With the family appreciation for the
value of education and the advantages to be obtained therefrom the
father
gave his children good opportunities for progress along intellectual
lines
and William M. Ampt supplemented his preliminary school work by
advanced
study in Oberlin College, from which he was graduated with the class of
1862. He was chosen by a vote of his classmates, numbering
seventy-five,
as the valedictorian and was also recognized as a prominent member of
the
Literary Society. His preparation for the bar was made as a student in
the Albany Law School and the same year he was admitted to practice
before
the courts of New York and Ohio. He chose Lima, Ohio, as the scene of
his
early efforts as a member of the bar and during his residence there
served
as city solicitor. In 1864 and 1865 he filled the position of chief
clerk
in the United States quartermaster’s office at Camp Denison. Previously
he had visited Cincinnati, having come to this city in 1862 during the
Kirby Smith raid with a company of college students of which he was
captain.
He returned in 1867 to remain a permanent resident here and that he won
favor with his fellow townsmen and was soon recognized as an active
force
in public life is indicated by the fact that in 1869 he was nominated
for
the state legislature. However, the reform movement of that year caused
the entire defeat of the ticket. Concentrating his energies upon the
practice
of law, he was in 1870 elected prosecuting attorney of Hamilton County
and two years later was again a candidate for the office at the
solicitation
of his part, but was defeated. In 1876 at the request of Ohio State
Republican
Committee he went to Florida and took part in the contest before the
Florida
Returning Board. He was placed in charge of several counties, among
others
Hamilton County, in which he secured the rejection of two precincts
that
had given Governor Tilden a majority of one hundred and sixty-three.
His
work in support of General Grant will never be forgotten by the warm
adherents
of the hero of Appomattox. In 1878 Mr. Ampt introduced the Grant
resolution
in the Ohio State convention at Cincinnati and gave the first impulse
to
the Grant boom that two years later caused so much excitement
throughout
the country. The following year, 1879, Mr. Ampt went
abroad, visiting many European
countries,
and upon his return he again took up the work of supporting General
Grant,
for a third term in the presidency, and afterward received from the
General
his hearty thanks.
In 1871, in Cincinnati, occurred the
marriage of Mr. Ampt and Miss. Mary E. Gunckel, a record of whom
follows
this sketch, a daughter of William Gunckel, a prominent banker of
Dayton,
Ohio. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Ampt was born a daughter, Rosa E., now
deceased.
Mr. Ampt himself was a man of very liberal spirit and in his will made
generous donation to the music fund of the city. He was reared in the
German
Lutheran Church but later supported the Methodist Church of which his
wife
was a member. In politics he was always an independent republican and
kept
in touch with the leading questions and issues of the day. He belonged
to the Masonic fraternity, to the Lawyers Club, the German Literary
Club
and several other leading clubs and social organizations. He traveled
extensively
in Europe, going abroad nineteen times, while his wife accompanied him
seventeen times, and the old world countries were almost as familiar to
them as their own land. His friends were legion. He had the faculty of
placing any one at ease in his presence and yet his own traits and
broad
learning made him a favorite in the society of the most cultured. Death
claimed him on the 16th of December 1909, and his departure was a
source
of deep regret to all that he had been associated.
