HOLMES COUNTY OHIO ************************************************************** File contributed to the Ohio Biographies Project by Jeanne Yoakam yoak@on-ramp.net February 15, 2001 ************************************************************** Biographical Record of Holmes County, 1889. WILLIAM P. CRITCHFIELD William P. Critchfield is a representative of one of the leading and most enterprising families of Holmes County, where he was born April 17, 1841. His grandfather, John Critchfield, was a soldier in the Revolutionary War. His father, Lorenzo D. Critchfield, was born in Pennsylvania in 1804, and when eleven years old accompanied his parents to Ohio, remaining with them and working on the farm until he was twenty-one years old, when he married and began life for himself. He was an active, energetic man, and was a successful farmer, which he made the business of his life. He was a public-spirited man, taking an interest in all that was of benefit to his township. He held every office in the township, and for twenty-one years was a justice of the peace. He was a Democrat in early life, but being a strong anti-slavery man voted for John C. Fremont for president, and soon after voted the Republican ticket. He married Julia, daughter of Adam Humberger, and they had a family of eight children, five of whom are living: Rachel ( Mrs. Corell), Eve (Mrs. D. F. Jones), Lewis, Eliza (Mrs. John Boles) and William P. Elizabeth died at the age of thirteen years, and two died in infancy; the mother died June 3, 1869, and the father, May 21, 1877. William P. Critchfield resides on the homestead farm, where he was reared. His education was obtained in the schools of the township, and he has taught twenty-five terms of school, all but two being in the schools of Ripley Township. He has been very largely connected with the public affairs of the county. He was justice of the peace three terms, township clerk, and was a candidate for probate judge and county auditor, but although he reduced the majority of his opponent, was defeated, as his party is largely in the minority in this county. He has been for a number of years engaged in farming, owning 250 acres of highly cultivated land, his improvements being among the best in the township. Mr. Critchfield married Levina, daughter of Allen and Nancy (Job) Ross, and they had eight children: Ammon B., Reno H., Schuyler Colfax, Lois B., Maud, Fred, Jessie and Pearl (twins), the latter of whom died at the age of two years. In 1864 Mr. Critchfield enlisted in Company K, One Hundred and Sixty-sixth Ohio Infantry, and served his country valiantly. He is now a member of the Grand Army of the Republic. He is a member of the Masonic fraternity, and the International Progressive Association. He and his wife are members of the Christian Church. submitted by Jeanne Yoakam